January 26, 2021 13:08

The story of the 21-gun salute goes back a long way

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Respect roll: Twenty-one shots from seven artillery guns fired in three rounds come at intervals of 2.25 seconds, covering the 52-second duration of the national anthem as it plays on Republic Day
Behold the sight: The 21-gun salute, as it is called, has been a constant feature of all our Republic Days
Chariots of fire: On January 26, 1950, after Dr Rajendra Prasad was sworn in as the first President of India, he drove down from the Rashtrapati Bhavan to the Irwin amphitheater in a gold-plated horse drawn buggy to receive a 31-gun salute
Attention: Apart from the salute being given whenever a new President is sworn in, it is also given on select occasions such as the Republic day
Respect roll: Twenty-one shots from seven artillery guns fired in three rounds come at intervals of 2.25 seconds, covering the 52-second duration of the national anthem as it plays on Republic Day.
Behold the sight: The 21-gun salute, as it is called, has been a constant feature of all our Republic Days
Chariots of fire: On January 26, 1950, after Dr Rajendra Prasad was sworn in as the first President of India, he drove down from the Rashtrapati Bhavan to the Irwin amphitheater in a gold-plated horse drawn buggy to receive a 31-gun salute
Attention: Apart from the salute being given whenever a new President is sworn in, it is also given on select occasions such as the Republic day

Depicting the nation's rich cultural heritage and economic progress, 17 tableaux from states and union territories and nine from different Union ministries and paramilitary forces took part in the 72 nd Republic Day parade. Six tableaux of the defence ministry also attended the event. School children performed folk arts and crafts displaying skills and dexterity handed down from generations.

The Republic Day parade ceremony commenced with Prime Minister Narendra Modi visiting the National War Memorial in the morning. The tricolour was unfurled followed by the national anthem with a booming 21-gun salute. The parade commenced with President Ram Nath Kovind taking the salute.

This year, the attendance to the Republic Day parade was limited due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Those below 15 years of age and above 65 were not allowed among the visitors at the venue. The parade also witnessed several major changes. The contingents only marched a distance of 3.5 km instead of the usual 8.5 km, and for the first time in 55 years, no foreign dignitary attended the January 26 parade.

However, a 122-member contingent of the Bangladesh armed forces marched on Rajpath. They carried the legacy of legendary muktijoddhas of Bangladesh, who fought against "oppression and mass atrocities" and liberated the country in 1971. India is currently celebrating the Swarnim Vijay Varsh — the Golden Jubilee year — commemorating the country's victory over Pakistan in the 1971 war that led to the creation of Bangladesh.