11 June 2015 15:04:40 IST

New BCG book says it’s time for business leaders to rethink approach to strategy

Book explores different environments that businesses currently face

Strategy is what strategy does. Organisations without a clear strategy have floundered and why effective corporate strategy is more important than every before is the theme of the latest book from the Boston Consulting Group (BCG), Your Strategy Needs a Strategy.

The BCG book provides organisations with a framework to identify, develop and execute the right approach to strategy and execution given their business environment.

One in three public companies, says a BCG release, likely won’t be around in five years, and the spread between the highest- and lowest-performing companies has never been greater.

For many companies, the traditional approach to strategy—the kind most managers learned in business school—does not always work well in today’s increasingly diverse and changeable business environments. For industries in which environments are unpredictable and industry leaders change position frequently, experimentation may be the right approach, instead of following a fixed long-term plan. In other industries, the right approach might be to orchestrate an ecosystem of players outside the company to shape an entire sector, much as Facebook has done.

Your Strategy Needs a Strategy, authored by BCG senior partners Martin Reeves, Knut Haanæs, and Janmejaya Sinha, explores the different environments that businesses currently face, identifying and matching the right strategic approach to a given situation. Their framework is called the “strategy palette.”

The strategy palette is made up of five highly distinctive kinds of environments and the strategic approach best suited to each. If one’s environment is predictable but hard to shape, it requires a classical approach (be big); if the environment is unpredictable but hard to shape, it needs an adaptive approach (be fast); if the environment is both predictable and shapeable, use a visionary approach (be first); if the environment is unpredictable but potentially shapeable, it calls for a shaping approach (orchestrate); and if the company is in survival mode in a harsh environment, it needs a renewal approach (be viable).

“If a business is going to win today, it can no longer follow a one-size-fits-all model for setting strategy,” says Reeves. “The framework we’ve developed is designed to help leaders select the best approach to strategy and execution. Each company’s approach needs to be uniquely tailored to the circumstances at hand.

Read the original press release here .